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    Loop Lagoon

    Year 1 First Loops

    Use “repeat” to do the same move again and again, and count how far the robot goes.

    • Ages 5–7
    • 3 quests
    • Beginner → Getting stronger → Challenge

    A loop tells a computer to repeat something. Instead of writing “move right, move right, move right”, a programmer writes “repeat 3: move right”. Year 1 coders read short loops and work out what the robot does.

    What your child will learn

    • Know that a loop repeats instructions
    • Work out how many steps a simple loop makes
    • Choose the loop that matches a list of repeated moves

    Less code, same job

    Loops save time and make programs easier to read. They also make changes easy: to take five steps instead of three, you only change one number.

    Example questions

    Here are a few questions like the ones in the first quest. Can you solve them?

    1. 1. How many squares does the robot move?

      • 5
      • 1
      • 3
      • 4
      Show answer

      Answer: 3. The loop repeats "move →" 3 times, so the robot moves 3 squares.

    2. 2. How many squares does the robot move?

      Show answer

      Answer: 2. The loop repeats "move ↑" 2 times, so the robot moves 2 squares.

    3. 3. True or false? The robot moves 2 squares.

      Show answer

      Answer: True. The loop repeats "move ↓" 2 times, so the robot moves 2 squares.

    Tips for grown-ups

    • Play a “repeat” game: “Repeat 4: clap, stamp!”
    • Spot loops in songs with repeating choruses.